EGSS — LONDON STANSTED
1 | ARP coordinates and site at AD | Lat:
515306N Long: 0001406E |
2 | Direction and distance from city | 2.5 nm ENE of Bishops Stortford. |
3 | Elevation / Reference temperature | 348 ft / 19 C |
4 | Geoid undulation at AD ELEV PSN | 150 FT |
5 | Magnetic Variation/ Annual Change | 0.43°W (2017) / 0.15° |
6 | AD Administration, address, telephone, telefax, AFS, e-mail address, website address | STANSTED AIRPORT
LTD. |
7 | Type of Traffic permitted (IFR/VFR) | IFR/VFR |
8 | Remarks | Telephone calls to NATS Ltd operational areas may be recorded. |
1 | Aerodrome Operator | H24 |
2 | Customs and Immigration | H24. Prior notice by 2100 required for movements between 2300 and 0700 (winter). Prior notice by 2000 required for movements between 2200 and 0600 (summer). |
3 | Health and sanitation | Health Control Officers in attendance for High Risk Flights. H24 Answerphone. Animal Border Inspection Post available. |
4 | AIS Briefing Office | |
5 | ATS Reporting Office (ARO) | |
6 | MET Briefing Office | |
7 | Air Traffic Service | H24 |
8 | Fuelling | H24 for aircraft stands on South side of airport. 0600-2200 (winter), 0500-2100 (summer) for aircraft stands on the North of the airport. Out of hours prior booking required with Harrods Aviation Ltd. |
9 | Handling | H24 |
10 | Security | H24 |
11 | De-icing | H24 |
12 | Remarks | Refer to AD 2.20 item 1. |
1 | Cargo handling facilities | Full. Nearest railway siding: Stansted 2.2 nm. |
2 | Fuel and oil types | AVTUR JET A-1. |
3 | Fuelling facilities/capacity | Southside, full hydrant facility except Stands D7 0, D71, D72, D73, D74. Northside, bowser refuelling. |
4 | De-icing facilities | Available H24 by arrangement with local companies. |
5 | Hangar space for visiting aircraft | By arrangement with local companies. |
6 | Repair facilities for visiting aircraft | Maintenance and repair by arrangement. |
7 | Remarks | Oxygen and related servicing, by arrangement with local companies. The following companies provide a handling service for all executive and private aircraft: Harrods Business Aviation Ltd, Tel: 01279-665312. Fax: 01279-681367. e-mail: stnops@harrodsaviation.com Universal Aviation (UK) Ltd, Tel: 01279-680349. Fax: 01279-680372. e-mail: uk@universalaviation.aero Inflite Ltd, Tel: 01279-831000. Fax: 01279-837900. e-mail: operations@inflite.co.uk Diamond Hangar Ltd, Tel: 01279-680161. e-mail: operations@diamondhangar.com AVTUR JET A-1, oxygen and related servicing available by arrangement with Handling Agent. Prior Permission Required (PPR) not less than 4 hours before intended movement. General Aviation operators must notify the following details of each flight in advance through their nominated handling agent who will obtain prior permission (Handling Agent requirement is mandatory). 1
– Aircraft type, registration and operator; The Business Aviation Terminal is open between 0600-2300 local time daily and is available outside these times by prior arrangement with the operator. Customs and Immigration are routinely available at the Business Aviation Terminal between 0730-2130 local time daily. Control Authority coverage outside of these times may be arranged through the nominated handling agent. Additional charges may apply. |
1 | Hotels | Hotels in the vicinity. |
2 | Restaurants | Buffet and bar. |
3 | Transportation | Trains, buses, taxis and hire cars. Nearest railway station: Stansted Airport (connected to passenger terminal). |
4 | Medical facilities | Limited first aid treatment available. |
5 | Bank and Post Office | Bureau de Change in Terminal. No post Office. |
6 | Tourist Office | |
7 | Remarks |
1 | AD category for fire fighting | RFF Category A7 |
2 | Rescue equipment | In accordance with CAP 168. |
3 | Capability for removal of disabled aircraft | The registered owner or aircraft operator retains complete responsibility for the removal of a disabled aircraft. Airlines and aircraft operators are to have aircraft recovery plans and/or a confirmed contract in place. Aircraft recovery arrangements must be submitted to Airside Operations, Stansted Airport Ltd. |
4 | Remarks | RFF Category 8, 9 and 10 on request. |
1 | Type of clearing equipment | Mechanical, Chemical de-icing, Sanding.Gritting. |
2 | Clearance priorities | Standard. See AD 1.2.2. |
3 | Remarks | Latest Information from SNOWTAM/STAL AODM Tel: 01279-662378. |
1 | Apron surface and strength | MAIN TERMINAL
STANDS |
2 | Taxiway width, surface and strength | Taxiway
FOXTROT: 23 m. Surface:
Asphalt. |
3 | Altimeter checkpoint location and elevation | 500 Apron 329 FT |
4 | VOR checkpoints | |
5 | INS checkpoints | See Aircraft Parking/Docking Chart. |
6 | Remarks |
1 | Use of aircraft stand ID signs, TWY guide lines and visual docking/parking guidance system of aircraft stands | Azimuth and stopping guidance is provided as follows: AGNIS/Double stop arrows. Stands C40, C50L, C50R, C51L, C51R, C52L, C52R, C53L, C53R, D61L, D61R, D62L, D62R, D63L, D63R, D64L, D64R, D72L, D72R, D73L, D73R, E83L, E83R, E84L, E84R, J85L, J85R, Z204R, Z204L, Z205R, Z205L, Z213L, Z213R, Z214L, Z214R. Safedock: A1, A1L, A1R, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9L, A9C, A9R, A10, A11L, A11R, A12L, A12C, A12R, A13L, A13C, A13R, A14L, A14R, A15, B20, B21, B22, B23L, B23R, B24L, B24R, J25, B30, B31, B32L, B32R, B33L, B34L, B34R, C41, C42L, C43L, C43R, C44L, C44R, J45R, J65L, J65R, Z204, Z205, Z213, Z214. Marshaller instructions: A11C, B23C, B24C, B32C, B33C, B33R, B34C, C40, C42C, C42R, C43C, C44C, C50C, C51C, C52C, D61C, D62C, D63C, D70L, D70R, D71L, D71R, D74, D76, J45L, Z204F. Painted Stop Arrows and centre-line Stands: H03L, H03C, H03R, 501, 503, 504, 505L, 505R, 506, 507, 509. Stand Number indicator board provided on all stands except 501, 502, 507, 509, 518 and 519. East and West centre-lines in Alpha, Bravo, Charlie and Zulu cul-de-sacs available for H24 and limited to aircraft with a maximum wingspan of 36 m. Taxi-lanes Link Delta restricted to aircraft with a maximum wingspan of 51.9 m. |
2 | Runway and taxiway markings and lighting | Runway
marking aid(s): |
3 | Stop bars | At all CAT I/III runway holding points. Hotel and Juliet have stopbars along their length and within all Cul-de-Sacs. No stopbars on Taxiways Foxtrot and Golf. Stop Bars at Runway Holding points are in Operation H24. |
4 | Remarks | The main aprons
are marked for nose-in parking only. All operators should ensure that their
handling agents can supply tractor push-back facilities. |
In Approach/Take-off areas | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Obstacle ID/Designation |
Obstacle Type |
Obstacle |
Elevation/Height |
Obstruction Lighting
|
Remarks | |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 | |
04/APPROACH 22/TAKE-OFF | Antenna | 515221.06N 0001257.88E | 335 ft | No | ||
22/APPROACH 04/TAKE-OFF | Tree | 515422.10N 0001600.10E | 460 ft | No | Trees in 22/Approach 04/Take-off relate to highest wooded area. | |
22/APPROACH 04/TAKE-OFF | Trees | 515421.23N 0001559.96E | 453 ft | No | Trees in 22/Approach 04/Take-off relate to highest wooded area. | |
22/APPROACH 04/TAKE-OFF | Trees | 515419.66N 0001556.85E | 449 ft | No | Trees in 22/Approach 04/Take-off relate to highest wooded area. | |
22/APPROACH 04/TAKE-OFF | Trees | 515419.49N 0001600.32E | 451 ft | No | Trees in 22/Approach 04/Take-off relate to highest wooded area. | |
22/APPROACH 04/TAKE-OFF | ILS | 515351.84N 0001514.06E | 362 ft | Yes |
In circling area and at aerodrome | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Obstacle ID/Designation |
Obstacle Type |
Obstacle |
Elevation/Height |
Obstruction Lighting
|
Remarks | |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 | |
ATC Tower | 515307.12N 0001516.14E | 525 ft | Yes | |||
Antenna | 515246.93N 0001657.17E | 502 ft | Yes |
1 | Associated MET Office | MET OFFICE EXETER. |
2 | Hours
of service | H24 |
3 | Office
responsible for TAF preparation | MET OFFICE EXETER.
|
4 | Trend
forecast | |
5 | Briefing/consultation provided | Self briefing/telephone. |
6 | Flight
documentation | Charts
abbreviated plain language text. TAFs/METARs. |
7 | Charts and other information available for briefing or consultation | |
8 | Supplementary equipment available for providing information | Self briefing terminal (Bytron) |
9 | ATS units provided with information | LONDON STANSTED. |
10 | Additional information (limitation of service, etc.) | Automated weather reports only available for part of the period between 0001 and 0600. Occasional unverified met reports. Surface wind data (2 minute average) is available for both ends of the runway. Normally, only touchdown surface wind will be passed. Stopend surface wind and instantaneous surface wind available on request for both ends. |
Designations RWY Number |
True bearing |
Dimensions of RWY |
Surface of RWY/SWY/ |
THR co-ordinates/
|
THR elevation/ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
04 | 042.90° | 3049 x 46 m | RWY
surface: Asphalt,
grooved. | 515237.35N 0001322.30E 150 ft | THR 332 ft |
22 | 222.90° | 3049 x 46 m | RWY
surface: Asphalt,
grooved. | 515342.57N 0001500.16E 150 ft | THR 348 ft |
Slope of RWY/ |
SWY dimensions |
Clearway dimensions |
Strip Dimensions |
OFZ |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
3168 x 300 m | RWY 04 | ||||
3168 x 300 m | RWY 22 |
Runway designator |
TORA |
TODA |
ASDA |
LDA |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
04 | 3046 m | 3338 m | 3046 m | 2748 m | |
22 | 3049 m | 3316 m | 3049 m | 3049 m | |
04 | 2820 m | 3113 m | 2820 m | Take-off from intersection of Hold Kilo 1 | |
04 | 2405 m | 2698 m | 2405 m | Take-off from intersection of Hold Lima 1. | |
04 | 1834 m | 2127 m | 1834 m | Take-off from intersection of Hold Victor 1. | |
22 | 2343 m | 2610 m | 2343 m | Take-off from intersection of Hold P3. | |
22 | 1852 m | 2119 m | 1852 m | Take-off from intersection of Hold U. | |
22 | 2687 m | 2954 m | 2687 m | Take-off from intersection of Hold Q1. |
RWY |
Approach lighting
|
Threshold lighting
|
VASIS/ |
TDZ |
Runway |
Runway |
Runway |
Stopway lighting
|
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
04 | 780 m | HI Green with Green wingbars | PAPI/3° | 900 M | Bi-directional
15 m spacing | HI flush 60 m spacing | Red. | Approach lighting Type: Coded centre-line with five crossbars. Supplementary lighting inner 300 m. PAPI Dist from Threshold: 390.5 m Runway 04 edge lighting: First 300 m from runway end showing red to displaced landing threshold | |
22 | 900 m | HI Green with Green wingbars | PAPI/3° | 900 M | Bi-directional
15 m spacing | HI flush 60 m spacing | Red. | Approach lighting Type: Coded centre-line with five crossbars. Supplementary lighting inner 300 m. PAPI
Dist from Threshold: |
1 | ABN/IBN location, characteristics and hours of operation | |
2 | LDI
location and lighting | LDI: Adjacent to glidepath array, lit. |
3 | TWY edge and centre line lighting | Taxiway:
. Edge. Blue edge lights
on Foxtrot, Foxtrot Alpha and Western apron. |
4 | Secondary power supply/switch-over time | Yes. 1 second for CAT ll/lll/15 seconds for CAT l. |
5 | Remarks | Obstacle lighting. Illuminated wind direction indicators at holding point Hotel 3 and holding point Romeo 3. |
1 | Coordinates
TLOF or THR of FATO | FATO : 515313.96N 0001303.22E |
2 | TLOF and/ or FATO elevation | FATO : |
3 | TLOF and FATO area dimensions, surface, strength, marking | FATO
: |
4 | True bearing of FATO | 299.00° |
5 | Declared distance available | |
6 | Approach and FATO lighting | FATO
lighting: |
7 | Remarks | The landing area provided for helicopters is marked as an ‘H’ on Taxiway Foxtrot. This is situated between Hold F3 and Hold F4 adjacent to stand 518. Ensure the landing area is correctly identified since it is the only authorised helicopter TLOF other than the runway. Maximum size of helicopter permitted S61/EH101. |
1 | Coordinates
TLOF or THR of FATO | TLOF
: 515313.96N 0001303.22E |
2 | TLOF and/ or FATO elevation | TLOF : 329 ft |
3 | TLOF and FATO area dimensions, surface, strength, marking | TLOF
: |
4 | True bearing of FATO | |
5 | Declared distance available | |
6 | Approach and FATO lighting | |
7 | Remarks | The landing area provided for helicopters is marked as an ‘H’ on Taxiway Foxtrot. This is situated between Hold F3 and Hold F4 adjacent to stand 518. Ensure the landing area is correctly identified since it is the only authorised helicopter TLOF other than the runway. Maximum size of helicopter permitted S61/EH101. |
Designation and
|
Vertical Limits |
Airspace Class |
ATS unit callsign/ language |
Transition |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
LONDON STANSTED
CTR | Upper
limit: 3500 ft
ALT | D | ESSEX RADAR | 6000 ft | A pilot wishing
to fly within the CTR/CTA must unless otherwise notified, comply with the
following procedures: See EGSL AD 2.22, paragraph b for details of Andrewsfield Local Flying Area. |
LONDON STANSTED
CTA 1 | Upper
limit: 3500 ft
ALT | D | ESSEX RADAR | 6000 ft | A pilot wishing
to fly within the CTR/CTA must unless otherwise notified, comply with the
following procedures: See EGSL AD 2.22, paragraph b for details of Andrewsfield Local Flying Area. |
LONDON STANSTED
CTA 2 | Upper
limit: 2500 ft
ALT | D | ESSEX RADAR | 6000 ft | A pilot wishing
to fly within the CTR/CTA must unless otherwise notified, comply with the
following procedures: See EGSL AD 2.22, paragraph b for details of Andrewsfield Local Flying Area. |
LONDON STANSTED
CTA 3 | Upper
limit: 3500 ft
ALT | D | ESSEX RADAR | 6000 ft | A pilot wishing
to fly within the CTR/CTA must unless otherwise notified, comply with the
following procedures: See EGSL AD 2.22, paragraph b for details of Andrewsfield Local Flying Area. |
LONDON STANSTED
CTA 4 | Upper
limit: 3500 ft
ALT | D | ESSEX RADAR | 6000 ft | A pilot wishing
to fly within the CTR/CTA must unless otherwise notified, comply with the
following procedures: See EGSL AD 2.22, paragraph b for details of Andrewsfield Local Flying Area. |
LONDON STANSTED
TMZ 1 | Upper
limit: 1500 ft
ALT | G | ESSEX RADAR | 6000 ft | See EGSL AD 2.22, paragraph b for details of Andrewsfield Local Flying Area. Procedures applicable to flights within the Transponder Mandatory Zone are detailed in AD 2.22. |
LONDON STANSTED
TMZ 2 | Upper
limit: 1500 ft
ALT | G | ESSEX RADAR | 6000 ft | See EGSL AD 2.22, paragraph b for details of Andrewsfield Local Flying Area. Procedures applicable to flights within the Transponder Mandatory Zone are detailed in AD 2.22. |
LONDON STANSTED
ATZ | Upper
limit: 2000 ft | D | ESSEX RADAR | 6000 ft | See EGSL AD 2.22, paragraph b for details of Andrewsfield Local Flying Area. |
Service Designation |
Callsign |
Channel(s) |
Hours of |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
APP | ESSEX RADAR | 120.625 MHz | H24 | ATZ hours coincident with Approach hours. |
TWR | STANSTED TOWER | 123.800 MHz | H24 | |
125.550 MHz | As directed by ATC. | |||
121.500 MHz | ||||
STANSTED GROUND | 121.725 MHz | Winter: 0630-2200. Summer: 0530-2100. | ||
STANSTED DELIVERY | 121.950 MHz | As directed by ATC. Operating hours of Delivery vary according to traffic demand. Exact hours will be broadcast on ATIS. When Delivery is closed pilots should request clearance from Stansted Ground. | ||
RAD | STANSTED DIRECTOR | 136.200 MHz | As directed by ATC | |
ATIS | STANSTED INFORMATION | 127.175 MHz | H24 | |
114.550 MHz | H24 | |||
Other | STANSTED FIRE | 121.600 MHz | Available when Fire vehicle attending aircraft on the ground in an emergency. | |
Other | AIRLINE SERVICES PAD CONTROL | 121.916 MHz | As directed by ATC | Operating hours of Pad Control vary according to operational usage of remote de-icing pads. Exact hours will be promulgated via Stansted Airport Airside Operations Ltd. |
RYANAIR PAD CONTROL | 121.555 MHz | As directed by ATC |
Type of Aid |
Ident |
Frequency |
Hours of |
Position of |
Elevation of DME transmitting antenna |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
DME | ISED | 42X | HO | 515312.86N 0001406.08E | 350.73 ft | DME I SED (RWY
04) |
ILS/DME | ISX | 110.500 MHz | HO | 515221.16N 0001258.03E | RWY 22 | |
ILS/DME/GP | ISX | 329.600 MHz | HO | 515338.22N 0001443.91E | 3° ILS Ref
Datum Hgt 49 ft. | |
ILS/DME | ISED | 110.500 MHz | HO | 515351.84N 0001514.06E | RWY 04 | |
ILS/DME/GP | ISED | 329.600 MHz | HO | 515247.57N 0001328.79E | 3° ILS Ref Datum Hgt 53 ft. | |
DME | ISX | 42X | HO | 515312.86N 0001406.08E | 350.73 ft | DME I SX (RWY
22) |
Pilots of non-commercial (General Aviation) flights arriving from abroad are required to report to Customs at the Designated Customs Clearance Office in the Business Aviation Terminal.
Use governed by regulations applicable to Stansted CTR.
All aircraft must be able to communicate by radio
Pilots must be specially attentive to RTF callsigns used by ATC on the Ground Frequency. Although the RTF channel is shared by aircraft and vehicular traffic, pilots may not hear the transmissions of vehicle drivers, only the responses from ATC.
H24, subject to the prior approval of the Managing Director, Stansted Airport Ltd and to prior acceptance to the flight by the Stansted Airport Scheduling Organisation, Airport Co-ordination Ltd (ACL).
All flights operating at Stansted require a slot allocation by the airport co-ordinator, (ACL). Operators are advised to review current Stansted Directors Notices on ad-hoc slot allocations and Night restrictions which reflect the airports co-ordinated status
Requests for ad-hoc slot allocations should be made to ACL during working hours 0900-1700 Monday to Friday by telephone: 020-8564 0600 or outside of these times to Stansted Airside Operations, by telephone: 01279-662478. Operators are advised that the availability of ad-hoc slots during peak periods is likely to be extremely limited.
The Business Aviation Terminal is open between 0600-2200 local time daily and is available outside these times by prior arrangement with the operator (Harrods Aviation Ltd). Customs and Immigration are routinely available at the Business Aviation Terminal between 0730-2130 local time daily. Control Authority coverage outside of these times may be arranged through the nominated handling agent. Additional charges may apply.
Planned Diversion Procedure - airline and other operators are advised that before selecting Stansted as an alternate, prior arrangements for ground handling, maintenance and aircraft recovery should be in place. Nothing in this procedure shall, however, prevent an aircraft that has a declared emergency from landing
Fixed Electrical Ground Power (FEGP) must be used whenever available and serviceable. Use of aircraft Auxiliary Power Units (APUs), and diesel Ground Power Units is subject to strict controls as set out in published airport regulations. Between the hours 0600-2330 (local), APUs should be shut down as soon as practicable following arrival and not restarted until 10 minutes prior to departure, except when the outside air temperature (as promulgated by ATC) is below +5°C or above +20°C. Between 2331 and 0559 (local), except when immediately prior to departure, APUs may not be run without notification to Stansted Airside Operations +44(0)1279-662478.
General
Directions issued by ATC should be followed precisely. RTF transmissions must be brief, concise and kept to a minimum
Within the manoeuvring area pilots will be cleared to and from the stands under general direction from GMC and are reminded of the importance of maintaining a good lookout at all times.
Departing aircraft, on first contact with Stansted ATC, must state aircraft type, stand number, ATIS code letter, QNH received, and then maintain a listening watch at all times
Clearance is available for departing aircraft approximately 25 minutes before departure on the Delivery frequency (when open-status broadcast on ATIS), otherwise Ground, and must be obtained at least 10 minutes before start up to allow data to be processed - failure to do may incur delays
Pre-departure clearance by datalink is available at Stansted for suitably equipped aircraft. For further information contact ATC Operations, Tel: +44 (0)1279-669389.
Stansted Airport is equipped with an advanced surface movement radar utilising Mode-S.
Aircraft operators intending to use London Stansted Airport should ensure that Mode-S transponders are able to operate when the aircraft is on the ground.
Flight crew should select XPNDR or the equivalent according to specific installation, AUTO if available, not OFF or STDBY, and the assigned Mode-A code:
(aa) From the request for push back or taxi, whichever is earlier.
(bb) After landing, continuously until the aircraft is fully parked on stand.
After parking the Mode-A code 2000 must be set before selecting OFF or STDBY.
Flight crew of aircraft equipped with Mode-S having an aircraft identification feature should also set the aircraft identification. This setting is the aircraft identification specified in Item 7 of the ICAO ATC Flight Plan. The aircraft identification should be entered from the request for pushback or taxi, whichever is earlier, through the FMS or the Transponder Control Panel.
Aprons
Pilots should only request push back (with tug attached) when they are actually ready to do so.
Within the Alpha, Bravo, Charlie and Zulu cul-de-sacs aircraft should take care to use the taxilane as directed by the GMC controller (ie: East, West or middle). Pilots are responsible for ensuring they do not accept a clearance to use a taxilane centre-line which is not approved for their aircraft type.
De-icing Pad Operations
Remote de-icing operations will occur when snow is falling and accumulating and shall be promulgated by Stansted Airport Ltd Airside Operations.
Remote de-icing is only available to operators who have a pre-agreement with Stansted Airport Ltd.
Remote de-icing – Operation
Flight crew shall notify ATC that remote de-icing will be required prior to aircraft pushback via datalink where available.
Flight crew shall simultaneously contact their respective handling agent to request remote de-icing.
Flight crew shall request push and start as per normal. ATC shall direct the aircraft to the de-icing pad.
Upon entering the pad, flight crew shall park the aircraft in line with the respective Painted Stop Arrow and Omni-directional Red Lights.
Once parked the flight crew shall contact the pad controller via the appropriate frequency, and confirm that the parking brake is set, engines are at idle power and the de-icing required.
The pad controller shall confirm the de-icing requirements, and shall authorise the de-icing vehicles to approach the aircraft and begin de-icing operations. The pad controller shall park their vehicle in front of the aircraft, in line-of-sight of the flight crew to manage de-icing operations.
On completion of de-icing operations, the pad controller shall confirm that all de-icing operations have been completed, that vehicles have vacated the manoeuvring area, advise the anti-icing code, the litreage used and areas treated. Once this has been acknowledged by the flight crew the pad controller shall vacate the manoeuvring area. Flight crew shall contact ATC for further taxi.
Remote de-icing – Emergency Procedures
Should an aircraft emergency develop during de-icing pad operations, flight crews are to select all nose landing lighting and contact ATC. Upon seeing the illuminated lights, all de-icing vehicles shall vacate manoeuvring area.
It is the Commander’s responsibility not to accept an ATC clearance into an area not approved for the type of aircraft.
Pilots are reminded that RTF contact must be maintained with ATC whilst engaged in compass swings on the Compass Base or engine runs in the Ground Run Pen.
During Runway 04 operations aircraft on Golf taxiway with wingspan greater than 36 m can expect to cross the runway at V for departure.
On vacating the Runway contact ATC, hold position and await taxi instruction
Taxiway Hotel, Link D, has a maximum wingspan of 51.9 m
Runways 04 and 22, subject to serviceability of the required facilities, are suitable for Category ll/lll operations by operators whose minima have been accepted by the Civil Aviation Authority.
During Category ll/lll operations, special ATC procedures (ATC Low Visibility Procedures) will be applied. Pilots will be informed when these procedures are in operation by ATIS broadcast or by RTF.
Departing aircraft: ATC will require departing aircraft
to use the following Category ll/lll holding points:
Runway
04 – Golf 3, Whisky 3, Hotel 3, Kilo 3 or Lima 3;
Runway
22 – Quebec 3, Romeo 3 or Sierra 3.
Occasionally,
it may be necessary for other departure points to be used at the discretion
of ATC.
Arriving aircraft: All appropriate runway exits are illuminated, and pilots should select the first convenient exit. Runway vacation will be assessed as being when the aircraft has passed the last of the alternate yellow and green centre-line lights. These lights denote the extent of the ILS Localizer sensitive area. Surface Movement Radar (SMR) is available to monitor pilot ‘runway vacated’ reports.
When Low Visibility Procedures are in force a much reduced landing rate can be expected due to the requirement for increased spacing between arriving aircraft. In addition to the prevailing weather conditions, such factors as equipment serviceability may also have an impact on actual landing rates. For information and planning purposes, the approximate landing rates that can be expected are:
IRVR (m | Expected Landing Rate |
Greater than 1000 | 24 |
Between 1000 and 600 | 20 |
Between 550 and 350 | 15 |
Less than 300 | 12 or less |
Extensive instrument flying takes place in vicinity of airport.
Trees in 22 Approach/04 Take-off relate to highest in large wooded area.
Helicopters will land and depart from the area marked as ‘H’ on Taxiway Foxtrot (See AD 2.16), between 0700 and 2300 Local when visibility is greater than 1500 m and cloud ceiling greater than 300 ft. Before departing from Stansted, pilots must make positive contact with tower controller before permission to depart is given.
When weather conditions are less than those stated above, landing and departing helicopters must use the runway.
Approach to helicopter landing area ‘H’ is from the west, passing north of Bury Lodge Hotel and remaining clear of Burton End. Helicopters inbound from the east should normally pass over the appropriate runway threshold (not below 500 ft) before commencing approach from the west, thus providing separation from parked and fixed obstructions, particularly in marginal weather.
Helicopters landing from or departing to the west are requested to avoid overflight of Birchanger, Stansted Mountfitchet and Bishops Stortford where possible.
Helicopters alighting or departing to/from the area marked as ‘H’ on Taxiway Foxtrot must ground or air taxi as instructed by ATC.
If the forecast or actual meteorological reports indicate that Stansted might be/is experiencing visibility less than 1500 m and/or a cloud ceiling below 300 ft, pilots of inbound helicopters should contact the Terminal Control Group Supervisor (North) on 023-8048 1103 before departure to obtain an indication of likely delays and if necessary to obtain an EAT. Pilots of all inbound helicopters should note that if the visibility is less than 1500 m and/or the cloud ceiling below 300 ft, they may be required to hold outside CAS until they can be integrated into the traffic sequence and that in the event of a high controller workload such holding may have to be carried out without radar service.
Special runway utilisation procedures are detailed at GEN 3.3.3.
When Runway 04 is in use a right hand circuit is in force.
Wake Turbulence – Departures
Runway 04 holding points H1/H3, K1/K3 and L1/L3 are considered to be the same point for the purposes of departure wake turbulence separation. Runway 22 holding points Q1/Q3 and R1/R3, S1/S3 and P3 are considered to be the same point for the purposes of departure wake turbulence separation.
On departure, when in receipt of a line up clearance, the pilot must inform ATC before entering the runway, if greater wake turbulence separation will be required behind preceding aircraft than that laid down in UK AIC P 001/2015. Failure to do so may result in additional delay.
Wake Turbulence – Arrivals
For the purposes of spacing in the approach phase the following aircraft types are classified as Upper Medium for Wake Turbulence separation: B707, B757, DC-8 and IL62. All other ‘Medium’ aircraft types are classified as Lower Medium. Wake turbulence separations are in accordance with the 5 Group Scheme and are detailed in UK AIC P 001/2015.
Minimum Runway Occupancy – Departures
On receipt of line up clearance, pilots should ensure commensurate with safety and standard operating procedures, that they are able to taxi into the correct position at the hold and line up on the runway as soon as the preceeding aircraft has commenced either its take off roll or landing run.
Whenever possible cockpit checks should be completed prior to line up and any checks requiring completion whilst on the runway should be kept to the minimum required. Pilots should ensure that they are able to commence the take off roll as soon as clearance is issued
Pilots not able to comply with these requirements should notify ATC as soon as possible once transferred to the Stansted Tower frequency.
Pilots of aircraft with wingspan greater than 36 m should not proceed beyond the Cat III holding points G3 and W3 unless instructed to do so by ATC. This may result in fluctuations in the glidepath signal and, subject to weather conditions, inbound traffic established on the ILS may be asked to make a visual approach or localiser only approach whilst the restricted area is infringed.
Pilots should never cross Holding Point Red Stop bars.
Minimum Runway Occupancy – Arrivals
Runway 04 |
Taxiway PR |
Taxiway QR |
Taxiway Q |
---|---|---|---|
Distance from threshold (m) | 1566 | 1844 | 2240 |
Design exit speed (kt) | 52 | 52 | N/A |
Runway 22 |
Taxiway NR |
Taxiway LR |
Taxiway L |
---|---|---|---|
Distance from threshold (m) | 1276 | 1891 | 2336 |
Design exit speed (kt) | 52 | 52 | N/A |
Pilots are reminded that rapid exit from the runway will enable ATC to apply minimum spacing on final approach and will minimise the risk of ‘go-arounds’.
Commensurate with safety, pilots should expedite their landing roll to vacate via the first available RET at the design exit speed.
Where possible, pilots should exit at PR during Runway 04 operations. Tactical extension to the landing roll of any distance is prohibited unless authorised by ATC. Pilots are not to vacate at Q1.
Aircraft expecting to park on the north side of the airfield may be required to vacate via a RET to the south side during high intensity operations. ATC will advise the pilot accordingly on final approach.
Alternative vacating preferences may only be given at the discretion of ATC.
Runway Vacation Guidleines
Due to high intensity Runway Operations at Stansted it is necessary to ensure Pilots adhere to the following guidelines:
Aircraft are not to stop on any runway exit awaiting instructions from Ground Movement Control. If a landing aircraft cannot contact GMC due to RTF congestion the pilot should fully vacate the runway and taxi into the first available taxiway block. The pilot should then hold position until contact with GMC can be established.
Runway Crossing Procedure
Aircraft and vehicles which are required to cross active runways will be issued instructions by the Ground Movement Controller, which will include a holding point as a clearance limit, at which the aircraft or vehicle will be required to hold short of the active runway.
When reaching the clearance limit specified in the taxiing instructions, the aircraft or vehicle will be instructed to change frequency to that of the Air Controller of the appropriate runway.
After crossing the runway and having reported ‘Runway Vacated’ with the Air Controller, the aircraft or vehicle will be instructed to contact the GMC frequency for further clearance. In the absence of further clearance it is essential that the aircraft or vehicle HOLD position when clear of the runway.
The use of this aerodrome for training is prohibited. The deliberate simulation of engine failure is not permitted whilst on approach to or departure from the aerodrome. It is not permitted to fly an approach to the aerodrome with the intention to execute a missed approach from training purposes.
Notice under Section 78(1) of the Civil Aviation Act 1982
Whereas:
(1) By virtue of the Civil Aviation (Designation of Aerodromes) Order 1981 (a) Stansted Airport – London is a designated aerodrome for the purpose of Section 78 of the Civil Aviation Act 1982 (b);
(2) the requirements specified in this notice appear to the Secretary of State to be appropriate for the purpose of limiting, or of mitigating the effect of, noise and vibration connected with the taking off or, as the case may be, landing of aircraft at Stansted Airport – London
Now, therefore, the Secretary of State, in exercise of the powers conferred on him by Section 78 (1) and (12) of the Civil Aviation Act 1982, by this notice published in the manner prescribed by the Civil Aviation (Notices) Regulations 1978 (c), hereby provides as follows:
1 This notice may be cited as the Stansted Airport – London (Noise Abatement Requirements) Notice 2007 and shall come into operation on 20 December 2007.
2 The Stansed Airport – London (Noise Abatement Requirements) Notice 2005 (d) is hereby revoked.
3 It shall be the duty of every person who is the operator of any aircraft which is to take off or land at Stansted Airport – London to secure that, after the aircraft takes off or, as the case may be, before it lands at the aerodrome the following requirements are complied with:
1. After take-off the aircraft shall be operated in such a way that it is at a height of not less than 1000 ft aal at 6.5 km from start of roll as measured along the departure track of that aircraft.
2. The sites of the noise monitoring terminals relating to Stansted Airport – London are:
Description |
OS Co-ordinates |
Elevation above aerodrome |
Latitude |
Longitude |
---|---|---|---|---|
Site 11: Chickney Hall Villas, Broxted | TL 5743 2767 | -15 m | *515531N | 0001718E |
Site 10: Goodacres, Broxted | TL 5758 2696 | 9 m | *515508N | 0001724E |
Site 8: Anglian Water, Broxted | TL 5772 2652 | -16 m | *515453N | 0001730E |
Site 9: Moor End Farm, Broxted | TL 5819 2595 | -16 m | *515434N | 0001754E |
Site 3: Howe Green School, Great Hallingbury | TL 5106 1874 | -21 m | *515048N | 0001130E |
Site 4: Thames Water, Bishop’s Stortford | TL 5015 1965 | -36 m | *515119N | 0001044E |
Site 5: Woolcott Restaurant, Great Hallingbury | TL 5035 1885 | -26 m | *515053N | 0001053E |
Site 6: Morley, Woodside Green | TL 5155 1866 | -26 m | *515045N | 0001155E |
3. Subject to sub-paragraphs (5) and (6) below, any aircraft shall, after take-off, be operated in such a way that it will not cause more than 94 dBA Lmax by day (from 0700 hours to 2300 hours local time) as measured at any noise monitoring terminal at any of the sites referred to in sub-paragraph (2) above.
4. Subject to sub-paragraphs (5) and (6) below, any aircraft shall, after take-off, be operated in such a way that it will not cause more than 89 dBA Lmax by night (from 2300 to 0700 hours local time) and that it will not cause more than 87 dBA Lmax during the night quota period (from 2330 to 0600 hours local time) as measured at any noise monitoring terminal at any of the sites referred to in sub-paragraph (2) above.
5. The limits specified in sub-paragraphs (3 ) and (4) above shall be adjusted in accordance with the following table in respect of any noise monitoring terminal at any of the sites referred to in the table in sub-paragraph (2) above to take account of the location of that terminal and its ground elevation relative to the aerodrome elevation
Description |
Adjustment dBA |
---|---|
Site 11: Chickney Hall Villas, Broxted | minus 1.3 |
Site 10: Goodacres, Broxted | plus 0.2 |
Site 8: Anglian Water, Broxted | minus 0.6 |
Site 9: Moor End Farm, Broxted | minus 0.8 |
Site 3: Howe Green School, Great Hallingbury | minus 1.0 |
Site 4: Thames Water, Bishop’s Stortford | minus 1.4 |
Site 5: Woolcott Restaurant, Great Hallingbury | minus 1.4 |
Site 6: Morley, Woodside Green | minus 1.1 |
6. For the purpose of determining an infringement of the limits specified in sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) above, if the aircraft was required to take-off with a tailwind, an amount of up to 2dB of the noise recorded at the noise monitor should be disregarded. The amount to be disregarded shall be:
0.4 dB for a tailwind of up to 1 knot
0.8 dB for a tailwind exceeding 1 knot but not exceeding 2 knots
1.2 dB for a tailwind exceeding 2 knots but not exceeding 3 knots
1.6 dB for a tailwind exceeding 3 knots but not exceeding 4 knots
2.0 dB for a tailwind exceeding 4 knots.
For this purpose, tailwind is to be calculated from the wind data measured in the on-air field anemometers and wind vanes according to the formula:
(windspeed x cosine (runway heading minus wind direction)) x – 1.
7. Where the aircraft is a jet aircraft, after passing the point referred to in sub-paragraph (1) above, it shall.
between the hours of 0600 and 2330 local time maintain a gradient of climb of not less than 4% to an altitude of not less than 4000 ft , unless it has been cleared via Barkway, in which case it shall maintain a gradient of climb of not less than 4% to an altitude of not less than 3000 ft.
between the hours of 2330 and 0600 local time maintain a gradient of climb of not less than 4% to an altitude of not less than 4000 ft.
The aircraft shall be operated in such a way that progressively reducing noise levels at points on the ground under the flight path beyond that point are achieved.
8.
a. This sub-paragraph applies to aircraft other than any propeller driven aircraft whose MTWA does not exceed 5700 kg:
b. Subject to sub-paragraph (8) (c) below, after any aircraft to which sub-paragraph (8) applies takes off from any runway specified in the first column of the following table, the aircraft shall follow the Noise Preferential Routeing Procedure specified in the third column of the table which relates to the ATC clearance previously given to the aircraft and specified in the second column of the table, whether flying in IMC or VMC.
c. Where any aircraft to which this sub-paragraph (8) applies has taken off on a VFR flight plan, it shall follow the applicable Noise Preferential Routeing Procedure before turning onto the intended track.
Take-off Runway |
ATC Clearance |
Procedure |
---|---|---|
04 | Via Barkway | Straight ahead to I SED DME 2 (BKY VOR RDL 119) then turn left onto BKY VOR RDL 102 by BKY DME 7 to BKY VOR. |
Via Clacton | Straight ahead to I SED DME 1 (BKY VOR RDL 125) then turn right onto BKY VOR RDL 117 to intercept CLN VOR RDL 268 to CLN VOR. | |
Via Lambourne | Straight ahead to I SED DME 0.8 (BKY VOR RDL 126) then turn right onto LAM VOR RDL 027 to LAM DME 9. | |
Aircraft taking off from 04 and positioning for Heathrow (LAM 2S SID). | Straight ahead to I SED DME 0.8 (BKY VOR RDL 126) then turn right onto LAM VOR RDL 027 to LAM VOR. Cross LAM DME 9 at 3000 ft or above; LAM VOR at 5000 ft. |
Take-off Runway |
ATC Clearance |
Procedure |
---|---|---|
22 | Via Barkway | Straight ahead to I SX DME 3.1 then turn right onto BKY VOR RDL 172 by BKY DME 8. |
Via Clacton | Straight ahead to I SX DME 1.2 (BKY VOR RDL 147) then turn left to intercept CLN VOR RDL 268 by CLN DME 33 (XIGAR) to CLN VOR. (Aircraft operating at speeds below 195 kt should turn no further east than 140° MAG to intercept CLN VOR R268). | |
Via Detling | Straight ahead to I SX DME 1.2 (BKY VOR RDL 147) then turn left onto DET VOR RDL 336 (BKY VOR RDL 156) to DET VOR. | |
Aircraft taking off from 22 and positioning for Heathrow (LAM 3R SID) | Straight ahead to I SX DME 1.2 (BKY VOR RDL 147) then turn left onto BKY VOR RDL 156 to ROWAN (BKY DME 16). At ROWAN turn right onto LAM VOR RDL 036 to LAM VOR. Cross ROWAN at 3000 ft or above; LAM VOR. |
9. Aircraft using this aerodrome shall maintain as high an altitude as practicable, shall avoid flying over Bishop’s Stortford and shall avoid flying over Sawbridgeworth and Stansted Mountfitchet at an altitude of less than 2500 ft and shall avoid flying over St Elizabeth’s Home (*514949N 0000523E) at an altitude of less than 4000 ft (Stansted QNH).
10. Where the aircraft is approaching the aerodrome to land on Runway 22 it shall commensurate with its ATC clearance minimise noise disturbance by the use of continuous descent and low power, low drag operating procedures (referred to in Detailed Procedures for descent clearance in AD 2-EGSS-1-13 of the UK AIP). Where the use of these procedures is not practicable, the aircraft shall maintain as high an altitude as possible. In addition, when descending on initial approach, including the closing heading, and on intermediate and final approach, thrust reductions should be achieved where possible by maintaining a ‘clean’ aircraft configuration and by landing with reduced flap, provided that in all the circumstances of the flight this is consistent with safe operation of the aircraft.
11.
Where the aircraft approaching Runway 22 or Runway 04 is using the ILS in IMC or VMC it shall not descend below 2000 ft (Stansted QNH) before intercepting the glidepath nor thereafter fly below the glidepath; and
an aircraft approaching Runway 22 or Runway 04 without assistance from the ILS shall not join the final approach to either runway at a height of less than 1500 ft aal (unless they are propeller-driven aircraft whose MTWA does not exceed 5700 kg when the minimum height shall be 1000 ft aal) and thereafter shall follow a descent path which will not result in its being at any time lower than the height of the approach path normally indicated by the PAPI.
12.
No aircraft which is to land at Stansted Airport – London between the hours of 2330 and 0600 (local time), other than a relevant propeller driven aircraft, shall descend below 3000 ft (Stansted QNH) until it is established on final approach and is less than 10 nm from touchdown.
No relevant propeller driven aircraft which is to land at Stansted Airport – London between the hours of 2330 and 0600 (local time) shall descend below 3000 ft (Stansted QNH) until it is established on final approach or thereafter fly below the approach path indicated by the PAPI
13. Where the aircraft is flying on visual circuits of the aerodrome for missed approach purposes;
it shall not descend below 2000 ft (Stansted QNH) on the downwind leg;
it shall avoid flying over Great Dunmow or Takeley;
it shall as far as possible commence its final approach to the aerodrome after visual circuit at a distance of 3 nm from the landing threshold and at a height of 1000 ft aal so as to avoid flying over Thaxted if making its final approach to Runway 22, and to avoid flying over Sawbridgeworth if making its final approach to Runway 04
14. Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-paragraphs (1)-(13) above, the aircraft shall at all times be operated in a manner which is calculated to cause the least disturbance practicable in areas surrounding the aerodrome.
15. The requirements set out in sub-paragraphs (1)-(14) above may at any time be departed from to the extent necessary for avoiding immediate danger or for complying with the instructions of an Air Traffic Control unit.
4 In this notice, except where the context otherwise requires:
‘local time' means, during any period of summer time, the time fixed by or under the Summer Time Act 1972 (e), and outside that period, Universal Co-ordinated Time
‘dBA’ means a decibel unit of sound level measured on the A-weighted scale, which incorporates a frequency dependent weighting approximating the characteristics of human hearing;
Lmax’ means the highest instantaneous sound level recorded (with th e noise monitoring terminal set at the slow meter setting);
relevant propeller driven aircraft’ means a propeller driven aircraft whose MTWA does not exceed 25000 kg and which has ATC clearance to make a visual approach for the purpose of landing at Stansted Airport – London;
other abbreviations used are defined in GEN 2.2 of the United Kingdom Aeronautical Information Publication (Air Pilot).
M Capstick | |
Divisional Manager | |
Aviation Environmental Division | |
16 October 2007 | Department for Transport |
S.I. 1981/651.
1982 c.16.
S.I. 1978/1303.
The Stansted Airport - London (Noise Abatement Requirement s) Notice 2005 signed by C Capstick on 17 February 2005.
1972 c.6 as amended by S.I 2002/262.
Notes |
(These notes are not part of the notice) |
1. The Noise Preferential Routeing Procedures specified in the above notice are compatible with normal ATC requirements. The use of the routeings specified above is supplementary to noise abatement take-off techniques as used by piston-engined, turbo-prop, turbo-jet and turbofan aircraft.
2. The attention of operators is drawn to the provisions of Section 78 (2) of the Civil Aviation Act 1982, under which if it appears to the Secretary of State that any of the requirements in this notice have not been complied with as respects any aircraft, he may direct the manager of the aerodrome to withhold facilities for using the aerodrome from the operator of the aircraft. However, the Secretary of State accepts that occasional and exceptional breaches of the noise limits, or of the height requirement, would not be expected to lead to sanctions under Section 78 (2). Such breaches would, however, run the risk of financial penalties.
3. Noise from ground running of aircraft engines is controlled in accordance with instructions issued by Stansted Airport Limited.
4. To minimise disturbance in areas adjacent to the aerodrome, commanders of aircraft are requested to avoid the use of reverse thrust after landing, consistent with the safe operation of the aircraft, from 2330 hours to 0600 hours (local time).
5. Full details concerning the maximum number of occasions and the types of aircraft which are permitted to take off or land at night during specified periods at this aerodrome are promulgated by Supplement.
6. For monitoring purposes, a descent will be deemed to have been continuous provided that no segment of level flight longer than 2.5 nautical miles (nm) occurs below 6000 ft QNH and ‘level flight’ is interpreted as any segment of flight having a height change of not more than 50 ft over a track distance of 2 nm or more, as recorded in the airport Noise and track-keeping system.
7. For monitoring purposes, a departure will be deemed to have complied with the Noise Preferential Routeing (NPR) if, in the portion of flight below the appropriate vectoring altitude (see note 9 below), it is properly recorded by the airport's noise and track-keeping (NTK) system as having flown wholly within the Lateral Swathe (LS). The LS is defined from the centre-line of the relevant route coded in the NTK system, based upon a map accredited for this purpose by the Department for Transport, by the closer to the route centre-line depicted on the map of (a) a pair of lines either side, each diverging at an angle of 10° from a point on the runway centre-line 2000 m from start-of-roll; and (b) a pair of parallel lines representing a distance of 1.5km either side of the route centre-line. For avoidance of doubt, the depicted route and LS may include curved sections representing turns.
8. Aircraft which have attained an altitude of 4000ft (Stansted QNH) may be directed by air traffic controllers onto a different heading and commanders complying with any such direction will not by reason of so complying be deemed to have departed from the Noise Preferential Routeing. This applies:
between 2330 and 0600 hours (local time) to all take-offs, and
between 0600 and 2330 hours (local time) to all take-offs other than those cleared via Barkway.
Between 0600 and 2330 hours (local time) aircraft which have taken off cleared via Barkway and which have attained an altitude of 3000 ft (Stansted QNH) may be directed by air traffic controllers onto a different heading and commanders complying with any such direction will not by reason of so complying be deemed to have departed from the Noise Preferential Routeing
Inbound via the Airways System
The Standard Arrival Routes (STAR) for aircraft inbound to London Stansted are shown at AD 2-EGSS-7-1 to AD 2-EGSS-7-6.
The Terminal Holding facility at LOREL/ASKEY and at ABBOT/CASEY is shared with arrivals to both London Luton and Cambridge airports and therefore some STAR designators are shared.
Aircraft may be vectored off the routes for separation purposes. When separation has been achieved ATC will give an approximate track to resume the STAR via the appropriate VOR radial or fix.
Inbound other than on Airways
Aircraft wishing to enter the London Stansted CTR/CTA direct from the London Flight Information Region are required to obtain ATC clearance at least 10 minutes before reaching the CTR or CTA boundary, when they will be advised of the route to be followed consistent with the current traffic situation.
Except where required by the Instrument Approach Procedures, inbound aircraft to London Stansted, whether in VMC or IMC, should comply with the Noise Abatement procedures for arriving aircraft as detailed in Section AD 2.21.
Approach Procedures - with Radar Control
When inbound traffic is being sequenced by Radar, the Approach procedure will be flown under directions from the appropriate Radar Controller, and will consist of that part of the approach between the holding pattern and the Final Approach Track.
Once the aircraft is under Approach Radar Control changes of heading or Flight Level/Altitude will be made only on instructions from the Radar Controller, except in the case of radio communications failure in the aircraft or at the Radar Unit
Headings and Flight Levels/Altitudes to leave the holding facility will be passed by ATC. When holding is not necessary, radar vectors may be given prior to the aircraft reaching the holding pattern and descent clearance will include an estimate of track distance to touchdown.
Procedures specific to Runway 22 arrivals via LOREL and
ABBOT STARs.
Further distance information will
be given between initial descent clearance and intercept heading to the ILS.
On receipt of descent clearance the pilot will descend at the rate he judges
will be best suited to the achievement of continuous descent, the object
being to join the glidepath at the appropriate height for the distance without
recourse to level flight.
Pilots should typically expect the following speed restrictions
to be enforced: 220 kt from the holding facility during the intermediate
approach phase; thereafter, and until established on final approach, the
highest possible speed within the band 160 – 180 kt; when established on
the ILS and thereafter until 4DME, 165 kt with a tolerance of +/- 5kt.
These
speeds are applied for ATC separation and runway capacity purposes and are
mandatory. In the event of a new (non-speed related) ATC clearance being
issued (eg an instruction to descend on ILS), pilots are not absolved from
a requirement to maintain a previously allocated speed. All speed restrictions
are to be flown as accurately as possible. Aircraft unable to conform to
these speeds should inform ATC and state what speeds will be used. In the
interests of accurate spacing, pilots are requested to comply with speed
adjustments as promptly as feasible within their own operational constraints,
advising ATC if circumstances necessitate a change of speed for aircraft
performance reasons.
The spacing provided between aircraft will be designed to achieve the maximum runway utilisation within the parameters of safe separation minima (including vortex effect) and runway occupancy. It is important to the validity of the separation provided that runway occupancy time is kept to a minimum consistent with the prevailing conditions.
In the event of radar failure, new instructions will be issued to each aircraft under radar control and the procedures as defined for Approach without radar control, will be put into effect.
In the event of radio communications failure at the Radar Unit, pilots should contact Aerodrome Control for further instructions.
Approach Procedures without Radar Control
When inbound traffic is not being sequenced by Radar, aircraft will be cleared from the Holding Fix to carry out the appropriate Instrument Approach procedure detailed at AD 2-EGSS-7-7/7-8.
Standard Instrument Departure Procedures are detailed at AD 2-EGSS-6-1 to AD 2-EGSS-6-5.
Departure Speed Restriction: In order to optimise the departure flow and assist in the separation between successive departing aircraft a speed limit of 250 kt IAS below FL 100 is applicable until removed by ATC. ATC may remove the speed restriction by using the phrase ‘No ATC Speed Restriction’. Pilots are reminded that this phrase does not relieve the pilot of the responsibility to adhere to the ground track of the Noise Preferential Route, which may require a speed/power limitation.
If for any reason pilots are unable to comply with the 250 kt IAS speed restriction the pilot should immediately advise ATC and state the minimum speed acceptable. If a pilot anticipates before departure that they will be unable to comply with the speed restriction, they should inform ATC when requesting start-up clearance, stating the minimum speed acceptable. In this case the pilot will be informed before take-off of any higher speed limitation.
Flights via airways to Luton are to file a BKY SID as far as BKY and route BKY-BUSTA-LOREL.
In the event of complete radio communication failure in an aircraft, the pilot is to adopt the appropriate procedures notified in ENR 1.1.3, with the exceptions described below:
Aircraft inbound to London Stansted or Cambridge via LOREL † or ABBOT ‡
When complete communication failure occurs in the aircraft before ETA, or before EAT, when this has been received and acknowledged the aircraft will:
continue to the appropriate holding point LOREL † or ABBOT ‡ as detailed at AD 2-EGSS-7-1 to 7-6;
hold until the last acknowledged ETA plus 10 minutes, or EAT when this has been given;
then commence descent for landing in accordance with the approach procedure for the runway in use and effect a landing within 30 minutes (or later if able to continue visually).
If complete radio failure occurs after an aircraft has reported to ATC on reaching the holding point the aircraft will:
Maintain the last assigned level at LOREL † or ABBOT ‡ until:
aa ATA over the holding point plus 10 minutes or 10 minutes after the last acknowledged communication with ATC whichever is the later; or
bb EAT when this has been received and acknowledged.
then commence descent for landing in accordance with the approach procedure for the runway in use and effect a landing within 30 minutes (or later if able to continue visually).
Radio failure during a Radar Directed Initial Approach to London Stansted
If complete radio failure occurs after clearance to descend to an altitude has been given during a radar directed initial approach, the following procedure should be adopted:
continue visually or by means of an appropriate final approach aid;
if not possible, maintain 3000 ft ALT or last assigned altitude if higher and proceed to BKY VOR, then;
hold at BKY VOR for 5 minutes (Holding axis 270° MAG inbound track (BKY RDL 090°), turning left at the facility, Max IAS 220 kt), then;
descend in the holding pattern if necessary to 3000 ft ALT, then;
leave BKY VOR on RDL 197 (Runway 04) or RDL 070 (Runway 22) to join the Initial Approach Procedure detailed at AD 2-EGSS-7-7 or 7-8;
in the event of a missed approach, follow the Missed Approach Procedure to BKY VOR and adopt the basic radio failure procedure detailed at ENR 1.1.3
The route and level to be used when leaving Controlled Airspace in accordance with the procedures given at ENR 1.1.3 is as follows:
Position at time of decision |
Route |
---|---|
ABBOT/CASEY LOREL ASKEY BKY VOR | Turn right onto track 360°M at last assigned level. Turn left onto BPK VOR RDL 030° at last assigned level. Turn left onto LAM VOR RDL 360° at last assigned level. BKY VOR RDL 360° at 3000 ft ALT. |
† ASKEY when BPK VOR is out of service | ‡ CASEY when BKY VOR is out of service. |
Outbound Aircraft
All outbound traffic except those operating on NUGBO 1R/1S: Comply with the route and altitude limitations detailed in the allocated Stansted Instrument Departure Procedure detailed at AD 2-EGSS-6 or ATC clearance and commence climb to flight planned level after the last position at which an altitude is specified.
Outbound traffic operating on NUGBO 1R/1S: If a clearance to climb or re-routing instructions have not been given, comply with the route and altitude limitations detailed in the allocated Stansted Instrument Departure Procedure detailed at AD 2-EGSS-6-1/6-2, then route via M183 to SILVA; at SILVA, commence climb to flight planned level.
Clearance may be requested for Special VFR flight within the London Stansted CTR and will be given whenever the traffic situation permits. Special VFR flights are subject to the general conditions laid down at ENR 1.4
Pilots holding a Private Pilots Licence (Aeroplanes) are reminded of the flight visibility requirements for Special VFR flight laid down in Schedule 7 of the Air Navigation Order 2009 and the related notification at ENR 1-4, para 2.4.1.1 note 4 (j).
Aircraft may be subject to radar vectoring whilst within the CTR if, due to the traffic situation, ATC considers it necessary. Pilots are reminded that they must at all times when operating on a Special VFR Clearance, remain clear of cloud and in sight of the surface and in flight conditions which will enable them to determine their flight path and remain clear of obstacles. Pilots must inform the radar controller if compliance with these requirements entails a change of heading or level.
Pilots are reminded that a Special VFR clearance applies only to flight within the CTR and does not extend to flight within the surrounding airspace of the London TMA or London Luton airspace
In order to reduce conflict with IFR flights, Special VFR arriving and departing flights will normally be cleared not above 1500 ft ALT via the following routes.
Audley End Railway Station VRP via M11 Motorway;
Great Dunmow VRP via B1256 (old A120) and Takeley Village;
Puckeridge VRP via A120 Trunk road avoiding Bishops Stortford .
Nuthampsted VRP.
VFR flights inbound to London Stansted or transitting the Stansted CTR/CTA should contact Essex Radar at least five minutes prior to the CTR/CTA boundary and must not enter the CTR/CTA unless clearance has been given.
VFR flights will be given routeing instructions and/or altitude restrictions in order to integrate VFR flights with other traffic. Clearance may be subject to delay or re-routeing. Pilots should anticipate clearance with reference to the Visual Reference Points detailed below.
In order to reduce conflict with IFR flights, VFR arriving and departing flights will normally be cleared not above 2000 ft ALT via the routes detailed in paragraph 4 d.
Pilots are reminded of the Stansted Transponder Mandatory Zones and of the close proximity of busy minor aerodromes.
Visual Reference Points (VRP) detailed below are established to facilitate the routes detailed in paragraphs 4d and 5b and to enable pilots of transit flights to plan alternative routes around the CTR/CTA when traffic conditions require.
VRP |
VOR/VOR |
VOR/DME FIX |
---|---|---|
Audley End Railway
Station | BKY RDL 082° | BKY 082°/5 nm |
Braintree | BKY RDL 111° | LAM |
Chelmsford | BKY RDL 136° | LAM |
Epping | BKY RDL 175° | BNN 095°/25 nm |
Great Dunmow
| BKY RDL 124° | BKY 124°/13 nm |
Haverhill | BKY RDL 069° | LAM |
Nuthampstead
AD | BKY VOR 007° | LAM |
Puckeridge (A10/A120
Intersection) | BKY RDL 200° | BKY 200°/7 nm |
Ware | BKY RDL 198° | LAM |
Helicopters inbound to or overflying London Stansted Airport may be required to hold at the following additional VRPs within the aerodrome boundary for integration with arriving and departing flights:
From the North:
North end of Hangar 7 †.
From the South:
Hangar 8 (clear of the airside road) (515240N 0001409E).
† See AD 2-EGSS-2-1 for aerodrome chart
Helicopters positioning from the VRPs to either the Helicopter Aiming Point or the runway shall maintain at least 500 ft agl until aligned with the let down point.
Suitably equipped aircraft may access a Stansted TMZ without ATC approval although such traffic is strongly recommended to afford itself of either an ATSOCA service or make use of an appropriate Monitoring Code (see ENR 1.6, para 2.2.5) if available.
The pilot of an aircraft that wishes to operate in a Stansted TMZ without serviceable transponder equipment as defined in GEN 1.5 para 5.3 may be granted access to the TMZ subject to specific ATC approval. This approval may be obtained from Farnborough Radar on frequency 132.800 during their hours of operation (0800-2000 Winter (Summer 1hr earlier)) or from Essex Radar on frequency 120.625, at other times.
Microlight and fixed wing activity takes place during daylight
hours at Audley End. The Audley End Operating Area is delineated by reference
to the eastern and southern boundaries of an easily identified forest area
defined as the airspace from the surface to 1500 ft amsl including that portion
of the Stansted CTR contained within the following positions:
520009N
0001341E (CTR boundary) then clockwise to 515937N 0001351E - 515926N 0001347E
- 515920N 0001329E - 515919N 0001225E (CTR boundary).
Intense gliding activity within the Andrewsfield ATZ, a circle, 2 nm radius centred at 515342N 0002657E. Refer to AD 2 EGSL for more details.
Microlight activity takes place during daylight hours at
Hunsdon Aerodrome and part of the Stansted CTR up to altitude 1000 ft within
the area defined by straight lines joining successively the following points:
514927N 0000226E - 515001N 0000415E - 514929N 0000537E
- 514705N 0000357E - 514706N 0000157E - 514654N 0000123E - 514824N 0000051W
- 514905N 0000030W - 514917N 0000127W - 515041N 0000039W - 514927N 0000226E.
Mode S Barometric Pressure Setting Data
London Terminal Control has the ability to downlink Mode S Barometric Pressure Setting (BPS) data. Therefore, if the downlinked pressure data is at variance with the BPS expected by Air Traffic Control, pilots can expect additional challenge. When Air Traffic Control pass a reminder of the appropriate BPS, it is anticipated that the aircrew will cross check the altimeter settings and confirm set.